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Inalson

LOCAL NAME:

Inalson

ENGLISH NAME:

Sample textile

DESCRIPTION:

Abra, Tinguian, & Itneg: Inalson
A sample textile on a plain white background with blue and red border edges featuring mortar-like motifs

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Abra, Tinguian, Itneg

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Cotton threads, Dye

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Plain weave, Brocade weave, Stitching

DIMENSIONS:

Length
106 cm

Width
26 cm

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

RESEARCH DATA:

Inalson is a ceremonial textile used as a birth blanket during the gipas rites carried out before childbirth (Salvador-Amores, 2019); as a ritual paraphernalia of a priestess during an after-harvest ceremony called the sayyang; and as a curtain to separate offerings put forward during festivities (Respicio, 2000). It is described as a plain white cloth woven using plain or twill weave and is believed to be “possessed by a spirit” (Cole, 1922, p. 313). On its borders are found warp-floating mortar-like motifs (inal-alsong) which are said to resemble real-life rice mortars in Northern Luzon (Respicio, 2000). This textile from the collection is a sample textile of this blanket – executed on a banner-sized piece of cloth.

REFERENCES:

Cole, F.C. (1922). The Tinguian: social, religious, and economic life of a Philippine tribe. Publications of the Field Museum of natural history. Anthropological series, 14(2), 231–493.

Respicio, N. (2000). The Dynamics of Textiles Across Cultures in Northern Luzon, Philippines. Unpublished PhD Dissertation. University of the Philippines Diliman.

Salvador-Amores, A. (2019). Anthropological Analysis of Itneg Textiles. In Anthropological analysis, mathematical symmetry and technical characterization of Cordillera Textiles. Corditex Research Report, UP Baguio 2016-2019.

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