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Kegal kenibang

LOCAL NAME:

Kegal kenibang

ENGLISH NAME:

Female upper garment

DESCRIPTION:

Tboli, South Cotabato: Kegal kenibang
An embroidered female upper garment featuring an indigo base cloth with prominent red and white appliqués

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Tboli, South Cotabato, Mindanao

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Cotton threads, Natural dye

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Weaving, Dyeing, Stitching, Appliqué

DIMENSIONS:

Length
44 cm

Width
41 cm

Sleeves
42 cm

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

RESEARCH DATA:

The kegal kenibang is an appliquéd blouse traditionally worn by Tboli women. The term kenibang is an adjective derived from the root word kibang, meaning “appliqué” (Pastor-Roces, 1991). According to Pastor-Roces (1991), the Tboli also use kibang to refer to “plants and animals that are mottled, varicolored, or speckled” (p. 101), a description that may parallel the visual and sensory experience of seeing colorful appliqués on cloth.
This garment features a distinctive white appliqué cloth embroidered with reptile skin–like patterns. Among the motifs that figure prominently in T’boli garments are reptiles such as snakes, lizards, and crocodiles. These motifs are almost always flanked by zigzag or geometric patterns and human figures.

REFERENCES:

Pastor-Roces, M. (1991). Sinaunang Habi: Philippine Ancestral Weave. Nikki Books.

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