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Aken (b)

LOCAL NAME:

Aken (b)

ENGLISH NAME:

Ga’dang skirt

DESCRIPTION:

Ga’dang, Mountain Province: Aken
A two-paneled striped skirt in indigo, orange, and red, featuring intricate embroidery with beads and tassels

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Ga’dang, Mountain Province

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Thread, Dye, Beads

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Plain Weave, Beadwork, Stitching

DIMENSIONS:

Length
106 cm

Width
48cm

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

DISPLAY STATUS:

BURC

RESEARCH DATA:

This wrap-around skirt from the collection is an example of the Ga’dang aken. It features the la-lad weave and tiny net-like diamond patterns within the weave. According to San Agustin (2007), the la-lad is a plain weave of stripes in brown and deep red, or, in some cases, black. This textile, however, features only deep red stripes, some of which have narrow yellow outlines. Typically, the Ga’dang aken is worn during festive activities or special occasions (San Agustin, 2007). The short ends, or warp edges, as well as the weft borders of the skirt, are adorned with intricately embroidered white beads in a continuous triangle pattern called the mata-mata (San Agustin, 2007). Additionally, the two panels are joined by similar beadwork, with four additional lines of embroidered beads running from warp edge to warp edge along the borders of the black horizontal bands. Four hanging tassel beads are decorated on each of the warp edges. In terms of how the skirt is worn, San Agustin (2007) noted that, unlike other wrap-around skirts in the Cordillera, the aken's vertical short ends, or warp edges, do not overlap, leaving one side of the skirt open. The Ga’dang belt (bakwat/bakkas) secures the skirt and covers the gap along one thigh (San Agustin, 2007).

REFERENCES:

San Agustin, L. P. (2007). The Gaddangs and their tribal attires. In Traditional Attires of the Igorot Tribes (pp. 105-128). Central Book Supply, Inc.

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