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Agde (d)

LOCAL NAME:

Agde (d)

ENGLISH NAME:

Bugkalot tubular skirt

DESCRIPTION:

Ilongot/Bugkalot, & Nueva Vizcaya, Quirino: Agde
An indigo tubular skirt featuring intricate, colorful embroidery of flowers and plants in red, white, and yellow

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Ilongot, Bugkalot, Nueva Vizcaya, Quirino

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Cotton threads, Dye

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Weaving, Embroidery, Stitching

DIMENSIONS:

Length
91 cm

Diameter
74 cm

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2016

RESEARCH DATA:

The Bugkalot women’s traditional attire is called the agemet, which consists of a skirt and a blouse (The Bugkalot Tribe of the Philippines: History, Culture & Art, Language, Customs, and Tradition [Philippine Indigenous People | Ethnic Group], n.d.). Their wrap-around skirt is locally known as the agde and was traditionally made from bark cloth, secured at the waist with a rattan or wire belt called the kaget (The Bugkalot Tribe of the Philippines: History, Culture & Art, Language, Customs, and Tradition, n.d.). While the Bugkalot do not traditionally weave, acquiring textiles instead through trade, they skillfully create the vibrant and detailed embellishments on their garments.

This skirt from the collection is a tubular agde, featuring intricate floral and plant embroidery motifs in red, white, and yellow near its bottom edges.

REFERENCES:

The Bugkalot Tribe of the Philippines: History, Culture & Art, Language, Customs and tradition [Philippine Indigenous People | Ethnic Group]. (n.d.). yodisphere.com. https://www.yodisphere.com/2022/08/Bugkalot-Tribe-Culture.html

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