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Kuwako

LOCAL NAME:

Kuwako

ENGLISH NAME:

Wooden pipes

DESCRIPTION:

An assemblage of eight wooden pipes, each displaying unique carved designs and compositions. They are known as kuwako by the Ifugao and Kankana-ey ethnic groups, while the Ibaloy refer to them as suwako.

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Cordillera Administrative Region

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Wood, Rattan implements

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Woodcarving, Engraving

DIMENSIONS:

See image descriptions

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

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RESEARCH DATA:

Wooden pipes or kuwako (Ifugao), also suako (Ibaloy), were once widely used in the Cordillera. According to Mittersakschmoller (2009), men, women, and even children in the Cordillera consumed tobacco on various occasions either as cigarettes, cigars, or rolled tobacco (ball-shaped). Wooden pipes in the Cordillera are one of the most common forms of smoking pipes, aside from clay and bamboo pipes. Wooden pipes vary in terms of their sizes and designs. Most are elaborately decorated and have carvings on the bowl. In this collection, most pipes have abstracted and pottery-like shapes, traditional tattoo-inspired engraving, anthropomorphic carvings, and even the incorporation of rattan wickerwork. Pipes like these are locally made and, as noted in Casal et al. (1981), were sometimes made by their owners.

REFERENCES:

Casal, G., Jose, R. T., Casino, E. S., Ellis, G. R., Solheim, W. G. (1981). The People and Art of the Philippines. Museum of Cultural History, University of California.

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