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Binakol (c)

LOCAL NAME:

Binakol (c)

ENGLISH NAME:

Blanket with multiple designs (mat-design, cat’s paw print, and cross motifs)

DESCRIPTION:

Abra, Tinguian, Itneg, Ilocos, & Ilocano: Binakol
A three-paneled binakol blanket featuring multiple motifs, including mat-design, cat’s paw print, and cross patterns, complemented by striped and red plaid sections.

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Abra, Tinguian, Itneg, Ilocos, Ilocano

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Cotton thread, Dye

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Double-toned basket weave, Embroidery, Stitching

DIMENSIONS:

Length
200 cm

Width
125.5 cm

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

DISPLAY STATUS:

BURC

RESEARCH DATA:

This blanket from the collection is a variant of binakol textiles. Binakol blankets are popularly known for its spherical-shaped patterns, coming from its root word “bakol” which means “a roundish woven basket” and from the term binakol itself that translates to “made spherical” (Pastor-Roces 1991, pp. 77-212). However, there are other variants that do not necessarily appear round or spherical, but maintain the element of gradation on rectangles that form the unique pattern. These variants include the pinal-pal-iid, sinan-padak ti pusa (cat’s paw print), and concha-concha (capiz windows) among others. This particular blanket from the collection features the sinan-ikamen or ik-ikamen patterns (mat-like design), cat paw’s print (sinan-padak ti pusa) and kinurkuros (cross designs). Its panels are joined by white spider-like embroideries called kawa-kawa in Ilocano and sinan-akawa in Abra.

REFERENCES:

Pastor-Roces, M. (1991). Sinaunang Habi: Philippine Ancestral Weave. Nikki Books.

Respicio, N. A. (2015). Design techniques and weaving centers. In Inabel: Philippine textile from the Ilocos Region. Artpostasia, pp. 43-148.

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