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Gusi

LOCAL NAME:

Gusi

ENGLISH NAME:

Ceramic jar

DESCRIPTION:

An olive green jar mounted with the tukmul (rattan receptacle) and has a square lid made from rattan.

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Ifugao

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Clay, Silica, Feldspar

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Pottery

DIMENSIONS:

Height: 30 cm

Lid
Length: 11. 5 cm
Width: 11. 5 cm
Height: 6.5 cm

Base
Diameter: 11.5 cm
Lid of the Jar
Diameter: 10.5 cm

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

RESEARCH DATA:

Jars were essential containers for water, food, and beverages. Referred to as gusi in Ifugao and Mountain Province, these ceramic jars were either traded or acquired from neighboring regions. Specifically, the ceramic jars were employed to store tapuey (rice wine), while the black gusi were crafted for basi (sugarcane wine). The acquisition of such jars held significance as a status symbol. According to Aben (2013), the wealth and prestige of the kadangyan (affluent class) were defined by inherited assets such as rice fields, heirloom Chinese jars, precious beads, gold earrings, brass gongs, and rice granaries.

REFERENCES:

Aben, Christina L. 2013. Ganduyan Museum, Sagada Mountain Province, Philippines. Printing by the Museum Volunteers of the Philippines.

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