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Pakko (a)

LOCAL NAME:

Pakko (a)

ENGLISH NAME:

Wooden spoons

DESCRIPTION:

Pakko/Pa-o (Ifugao), Idu (Applay), Ichu (Bontoc). An assemblage of wooden spoons with anthropomorphic figure handles found in the Cordillera, specifically in Ifugao.

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Ifugao, Mountain Province

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Wood

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Woodcarving

DIMENSIONS:

See image descriptions

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

DISPLAY STATUS:

BURC

RESEARCH DATA:

Known as pakko or pa-o, these wooden spoons featuring seated and standing anthropomorphic figure handles originate from Ifugao.

Ifugao craftsmen were particularly skilled in producing spoons with figurative handles, sometimes incorporating lingling-o-inspired carvings in various variations.

While some figurative spoons hold ceremonial or ritual significance, others serve more practical purposes. Wooden spoons, alongside wooden ladles, are often passed down as heirlooms.

Distinguishing heirloom spoons from new ones can be done by observing their colors and textures. Signs of accumulated patina and wear, such as scratches and dark pigmentations, may indicate the age of a particular spoon (Ellis, 1981; Mittersakschmoller, 2009).

REFERENCES:

Ellis, G. R. (1981). Arts and peoples of the Northern Philippines. In The People and Art of the Philippines (pp. 183-263). Museum of Cultural History, University of California.

Mittersakschmoller, R. (2009). Alexander Schadenberg: Photographing cultures on Luzon. In B.Bohle, U. Brandl-Straka, S. Kuhnt-Saptodewo, & O. Moiseanu (Eds.), Museum of Ethnology Vienna: The Philippines: Early collections (pp. 17-88). Museum fur Volkerkunde.

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