RESEARCH DATA:

A walking cane, known as salukod or sarukod in Benguet, holds cultural significance in the region. As Moss (1920) notes, a long metal-shaded stick adorned with intricate carvings and featuring an iron cap attached to its rear bottom is referred to as kabisera by the Ibaloys in Benguet. Ownership of this cane traditionally denotes high social status within the community. During the American colonial period, such canes were bestowed upon individuals who held leadership roles and served as chiefs of villages, symbolizing their elevated status in society.