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Pinilian (Sinan-manok/minanmanok)

LOCAL NAME:

Pinilian (Sinan-manok/minanmanok)

ENGLISH NAME:

Blanket with rooster-like design

DESCRIPTION:

Abra, Tinguian, & Itneg: Pinilian (sinan-manok/minanmanok)
A three-paneled white woven textile with pink and yellow rooster motifs enclosed in grid-like patterns of the same colors .

COMMONLY USED BY/IN:

Abra, Tinguian, Itneg

MATERIAL COMPOSITION:

Cotton threads, Natural dye

ITEM CONSTRUCTION:

Brocade weave, Embroidery, Stitching, Dyeing

DIMENSIONS:

Length
191 cm

Width
148 cm

ACQUISITION YEAR:

2021

RESEARCH DATA:

Woven using brocade supplementary weft technique called pinilian, this textile with rooster motifs is among the pinilian textiles with zoomorphic motifs. Like the other motifs in Itneg textiles, the use of rooster motifs indicates the animal’s relative importance to their culture. According to Cole’s (1922) records, roosters were used as sacrificial animals in many rituals and ceremonies. For instance, a rooster is killed in a ceremony known as olog for a child who is turning two years old. Cole (1922) explained that in this ceremony, the rooster’s blood is extracted and mixed with rice grains to scratter on the ground. This ritual is conducted to please all the spirits and avoid bringing illness to the child (Cole, 1922). Additionally, indaladal was applied on the warp ends of the textile. It involved tightly sewing the hemlines to prevent the warp and weft threads from unravelling (Cunanan, 2015).

REFERENCES:

Cole, F.C. (1922). The Tinguian: social, religious, and economic life of a Philippine tribe. Publications of the Field Museum of natural history. Anthropological series, 14(2), 231–493. Http://www.jstor.org/stable/29782148

Cunanan, H. P. (2015). Ules in the life cycle of an Ilocano. In Inabel: Philippine textile from the Ilocos Region (pp. 144-153). Artpostasia.

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