Kindossan (a)
LOCAL NAME:
Kindossan (a)
ENGLISH NAME:
Mourning shawl
DESCRIPTION:
Abra, Tinguian, and Itneg: Kindossan
A four-paneled plain white blanket featuring bands of continuous diamond-like motifs and blue embroidery along the borders
COMMONLY USED BY/IN:
Abra, Tinguian, Itneg
MATERIAL COMPOSITION:
Cotton threads, Natural dye
ITEM CONSTRUCTION:
Plain weave, Embroidery, Stitching, Dyeing, Brocade weave
DIMENSIONS:
Length
161 cm
Width
92.5
ACQUISITION YEAR:
2021
RESEARCH DATA:
Kindossan is a four-paneled plain white blanket used in mourning rituals, typically worn as a shawl draped over the shoulders of a widow, widower, or close family members (Respicio, 2000). It bears a resemblance to the inalson, another ritual textile that also features indigo bands with brocade motifs, either X-like or diamKindossan ond-like. However, the inalson is more commonly associated with the former motif, locally known as inal-alsong or rice mortars (Respicio, 2000). In contrast, the kindossan is distinguished by its repeating diamond-like patterns, referred to locally as mata-mata or eye-like motifs, symbolizing rice or rice grains. Respicio (1994) explained that eye-like motifs represent rice or rice grains because they are “regarded as a spirit” (p. 24), embodying an omniscient (all-seeing), omnipotent (all-knowing), and omnipresent (ever-present) being or god (Respicio, 2000). Blue embroideries were hand-stitched on the borders of the cloth, featuring dancing frogs (sinan-tokak), mountains and fingernails (sinan-kuko), and human figures (sinan-tao).
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