Inalson
LOCAL NAME:
Inalson
ENGLISH NAME:
Ritual textile
DESCRIPTION:
Abra, Tinguian, and Itneg: Inalson
A three-paneled plain white cloth with indigo horizontal bands featuring continuous X-shaped motifs
COMMONLY USED BY/IN:
Abra, Tinguian, Itneg
MATERIAL COMPOSITION:
Cotton threads, Natural dye
ITEM CONSTRUCTION:
Plain weave, Stitching, Dyeing, Brocade weave
DIMENSIONS:
Length
156 cm
Width
78.5 cm
ACQUISITION YEAR:
2021
RESEARCH DATA:
Inalson is a ceremonial textile with various ritual functions. It serves as a birth blanket during the gipas rites performed before childbirth (Salvador-Amores, 2019), as ritual paraphernalia draped over a priestess’s shoulders during the after-harvest ceremony known as sayyang, and as a curtain to partition offerings during festivities (Respicio, 2000). Described as a plain white cloth woven in plain or twill weave, it is believed to be “possessed by a spirit” (Cole, 1922, p. 313). The textile features brocade rice mortar-like motifs (inal-alsong) or X-like patterns embedded within its horizontal bands, which are said to represent rice mortars commonly seen in Northern Luzon. It bears a resemblance to another ritual textile called kindossan, which, unlike the inalson, has continuous diamond-shaped motifs (mata-mata). However, the inalson contains larger brocade motifs and typically features either X-like or diamond-like patterns, with a greater recurrence of the former motif (Respicio, 2000).
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